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January 07, 2010

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Steven Woods

Scott,
as always, a great post that provokes a lot of thought. What is your take though, on the difference between content and data when it comes to the perspective of the viewer.

Right now, as you point out, technology has made it very easy for us, as unsophisticated users, to create and share great content. We don't need to understand or care about any of the underlying HTML, we just need to care about our words.

Data could conceivably be made as easy to link, analyze, and share, without needing to care about databases or statistical algorithms. However, data is not content... and either the viewer or the presenter needs to add some significant interpretation and thought to it in order to turn it into true insight.

Will a "data web" not just serve to make the difference between "data" and "insight" that much more glaring?

Scott Brinker

Thanks, Steven.

You raise a number of great points. We often think of "content" as something that goes directly from creation to consumption without too many intermediate steps. In truth, it's a little more complicated than that, even with HTML and network mechanisms fully abstracted. For instance, SEO folks work hard to place and position content, and search engines such as Google work hard to organize and rank content according to consumer interest.

But still, the core experience seems straightforward to us: someone writes an article, and then other people read it.

"Data" is a little more tricky, as it has different properties in different phases -- I'm thinking of a gaseous, liquid, solid type of analogy.

If we start with "raw data" -- how that data comes into existence in the first place is another fun topic, but let's take it as a given for now -- then I see it passing through maybe 9 different phases:

1. Raw data.
2. Structured data.
3. Tagged/linked data.
4. Validated data.
5. Distributed data.
6. Application-ready data.
7. Application-embedded data.
8. Reports, presentations, etc.
9. Human insight.

All of these phases are optional. I think one of the benefits of the "web of data" movement is that phases 3-6 should become a lot more common, helping elevate data out of silos. To the degree that this is based on semantic web and microformat standards, it will be a lot easier for software to handle many of these phase changes for us. So ultimately, like with the web, the far majority of users will work at the application level or higher.

That being said, I think you're right: the web of data is going to be a galactic battle between order and chaos, between meaningful and meaningless.

The chaos of having data more accessible and shareable is that the total quantity of data is going to mushroom exponentially. The order, however, is that if it's tagged and linked properly -- and if validation services are available in key domains -- then software should be able to help a lot more with unlocking its potential energy.

Just as Google is fighting "content farm" spam today, it's not a given that order will triumph over chaos in the visible web or the data web.

But I suspect it may be the defining battle of our careers.

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About Me

  • Scott Brinker I'm Scott Brinker, a marketing technologist with [ n > 15 ] years experience at the intersection of marketing, IT, software product development, and online networks. I'm currently the president & CTO of ion interactive, a company that delivers post-click marketing software and services. (Note: the postings on this site are my own and don't necessarily represent ion's positions, strategies, or opinions.) Previously, I ran a technology consultancy with clients such as Fujitsu, CBS Sportsline, Siemens, and Tribune. Before that, I was president of Galacticomm, a leading provider of bulletin board software (in the days before the Web). I have a BS in Computer Science from Columbia University and an MBA from MIT Sloan. You can reach me at: sbrinker [at] chiefmartec.com.

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